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Cool Roofs vs. the Urban Heat Island Effect

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Have you ever wondered why the air always seems cooler in the country compared to the city? You can blame the temperature difference mainly on a phenomenon known as the urban heat island effect.

What Is the Urban Heat Island Effect?

Urban development has always been inversely proportional to the amount of vegetation. While planners often take trees and other green spaces into consideration when planning out a new expansive sprawl, these areas are severely dwarfed by the sheer numbers of buildings. Under the sun, these structures bounce heat and light back at each other like a constant game of Hot Potato, effectively raising city temperatures by up to 10 degrees higher than rural areas and creating what is known as a “heat island.”

Green Roofs

Commercial, office and even some industrial buildings have responded to the heat island effect by making use of green roofs. Also known as “living roofs,” green roofs will often have plants and other vegetation growing right on the roof itself. The result is a mini-park or forest right in the middle of the city.

Green roofing systems contribute greatly to absorbing ambient heat and minimizing the effects of heat islands. With enough green roofs, an urban area can easily lower its temperatures by up to 5 degrees, even under the hottest summer conditions.

Cool Roofs

Another solution to the heat island effect is the use of cool roofs, more commonly found in residential buildings. Cool roofs are highly specialized roofing systems designed to have high levels of albedo (solar reflectance) and thermal emittance. This means that they are not only good at reflecting heat back into the environment, they can also lose absorbed heat at a much faster rate.

Most cool roofing systems make use of metals because of their naturally high albedo compared to other types, such as asphalt, tile or wood shake roofs.

Safe Harbor Exteriors is your leading provider of environmentally friendly and energy-efficient roofing systems. Give us a call at (913) 553-3620, or fill out our online contact form to request a free estimate today.

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We talked to multiple companies while deciding who to use for the exterior of our home. Safe Harbor was transparent, fast, and offered James Hardie siding compared to all the other companies only offering vinyl. Safe Harbor was much more affordable than many of the other companies, who just wanted as much money as possible. We are extremely happy with our siding, soffit, fascia, flashing, gutters, windows and the guarantee that comes with their work. If there was any more work to be performed, without a doubt, we would chose safe Harbor again.

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Safe Harbor installed James Hardie siding, soffits, and gutters. The install was meticulous and our home was left cleaner than when the company showed up. The level of detail in the install was beyond expectation! We are so pleased with the quality of the work and the professionalism of the install team!

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